Incredible Overland Trip from Lhasa to Kathmandu (2024)

Tibet offers breathtaking mountain vistas, spirituality and age-old traditions.

The Himalayas are everything you imagined, but wait until you meet the Tibetans, some of the most welcoming people you will encounter.

Incredible Overland Trip from Lhasa to Kathmandu (2024)

Tibet offers breathtaking mountain vistas, spirituality and age-old traditions.

The Himalayas are everything you imagined, but wait until you meet the Tibetans, some of the most welcoming people you will encounter.

Hi, we’re Rach & Marty!

We’ve visited every country in the world and want to help you get the most out of your travels!

Whether you need an expertly planned itinerary, some experienced hints and tips, or just craving a delicious food adventure, we’ve got you covered!

Hi, we’re Rach & Marty!

We’ve visited every country in the world and want to help you get the most out of your travels!

Whether you need an expertly planned itinerary, some experienced hints and tips, or just craving a delicious food adventure, we’ve got you covered!

Hi, we’re Rach & Marty!

We’ve visited every country in the world and want to help you get the most out of your travels!

Whether you need an expertly planned itinerary, some experienced hints and tips, or just craving a delicious food adventure, we’ve got you covered!

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lhasa to kathmandu overland trip

The overland trip from Lhasa to Kathmandu is the best way to discover this beautiful part of the world.

At present, independent travel is not permitted in Tibet. The only way you can travel here is to join a small group tour to explore this magnificent land. There are several companies to choose from that all offer a similar itinerary.

We recommend this 8-day Lhasa to Kathmandu Adventure.

Do you need a Visa?

As Tibet is an autonomous region of China, you will require a valid Chinese tourist visa in addition to a travel permit for Tibet. You’ll need to obtain your Chinese visa before you travel, from your nearest Chinese embassy.

The tour operator will organise your permit for Tibet, which will most likely be sent to your hotel address in China.

Make sure you allow a few days to receive this (popular places will include Chengdu, Xian, Xining and Beijing). Find some great deals on accommodation in China on Booking.com.

Do you have a few extra days in China before your trip begins? Our post about how to avoid common tourist scams in China will be helpful to ensure you have the best time here.

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How to Get to Tibet

Your tour operator will offer you two choices for starting your trip to Lhasa.

Option 1: Overnight sleeper train – NOTE: Trains sell out quickly and are only available for purchase within 30 days of departure.  They cannot be purchased directly from the Chinese railway, so you can use the agency you are booking your trip with or use this website.

PROS: This gives you time to acclimatise gradually.  The train is very comfortable and new, a real engineering marvel as it travels through the peaks of 5000 m above sea level.  You can book either a soft sleeper or hard sleeper, or just a seat.  The journey starts from multiple cities – paying for at least a hard sleeper is recommended. See the difference here.

CONS: The train is quite expensive (it costs more than the flight).

It’s long, taking anywhere from 24 – 36 hours, depending on where you start.

Option 2: Fly from China to Lhasa.  Multiple flights connect major cities in China with Lhasa (please note that there are no international flights apart from Kathmandu – KTM). Direct one-way flights include the same as above.

Skyscanner offers the best flight deals online, so we recommend them.

PROS: Quick, easy and quite affordable. We took the flight from Xian – The total cost was USD 135 pp

CONS: Lhasa is 3656m above sea level—altitude sickness.

With both options, any tour operator will recommend that you take it easy on arrival in Lhasa so your body avoids altitude sickness. (more about that below)

lhasa to kathmandu overland trip
The old town in Lhasa

What is High Altitude Sickness?

Physical distress from difficulty adjusting to lower oxygen pressure at high altitudes.

Common Symptoms of High Altitude Sickness:

Most cases of altitude sickness are mild, but some may be life-threatening. Symptoms tend to occur within hours after arrival at high altitude, including headache, nausea, shortness of breath, and inability to exercise.

Mild cases may resolve in one to three days. Severe cases may require oxygen, medications, and moving to a lower altitude.

How to Avoid High-Altitude Sickness?

Before Arriving in Tibet, take the below precautions:

  • Keep physically and mentally healthy. Keep relaxing in mind.
  • Take a physical examination and consult your doctor for advice on preparing AMS medication.
  • Get a great night’s sleep the night before taking your flight/train to Tibet.
  • Prevent having a cold and respiratory disease before taking your flight/train to Tibet.

Best Time to Travel

The best time to go to Tibet is in Summer when temperatures are warm, from June – to August.

You can expect warm days (t-shirt weather), but the nights are still cool.

lhasa to kathmandu overland trip
Views in Tibet

Things to Know Before You Go

Currency – You will use the Chinese Yuan. Check the most current exchange rates here.

Language – Tibetan and Mandarin- It’s recommended to learn a few phrases of Tibetan once you have arrived or ask your guide for some handy words.

You’ll need a VPN for wifi! – Download one before you arrive; you’ll need it. We use and recommend Surfshark VPN.

It’s surprising how many small restaurants and coffee places in Tibet offer free wifi. It’s super helpful but only works if you get the VPN.

Do’s and don’ts

Understand Tibet – Educate yourself about this region of China, why Tibet is not free, the Dalai Lama, the religion, etc.

We’d recommend reading these books before you arrive.

Best Books to read:

The Book of Joy

Seven Years in Tibet

The Itinerary & Map of our 7-Day Lhasa to Kathmandu trip. 

lhasa to kathmandu

Our trip to Tibet was incredible. We saw so many beautiful landscapes, and the drives each day were stunning.

Border Crossing into Nepal

  • A passport photo is needed in advance for the visa. Make sure you have one.
  • USD 25 on arrival at the border (max 15-day stay). It’s USD 40 for a 30-day stay. Pay in cash only.
  • Your tour operator will allow you to take a private jeep transfer once you arrive on the Nepalese side. The cost depends on how many other travellers cross the border that day.

We paid USD 50 for a seat in the jeep (4 pax max). We highly recommend arranging this option in advance as there aren’t no transport options, except for big trucks, once you’ve crossed into Nepal.

There are multiple bag checks and security checkpoints once you’ve crossed into Nepal, too, and your Nepalese driver will make this quick and easy for you.

The journey is 150km to Kathmandu; however, the roads are terrible. The journey takes approximately 8-10 hours, so be prepared. Your driver will probably stop along the way so you can have a meal and some fresh tea at a local eatery.

There are many beautiful views on the way. It is a good idea to have a hotel booked in Kathmandu for the evening you arrive, you will be tired.

Where to Stay in Kathmandu

There are thousands of hotels to choose from in Kathmandu; however, the area that we and most other travellers stay in is Thamel. It’s the location that is close to the action, markets and best cafes and restaurants. These are our recommendations for the best value hotels below:

Budget Accommodation: Sara’s Backpacker Hostel– A bed in a 4-bed dorm from USD 2 per person, or a twin room is $5 total. This place is great value for money, has fab reviews, and feels like a warm homestay. A good place to meet other travellers.

Mid-Range Accommodation: Hotel Dream City – Rooms from USD 22 per night, including a great breakfast. A fantastic location, wifi, clean, comfortable and fabulous reviews.

High-End Accommodation: Hotel Jampa – Rooms from USD 44 per night, includes a fantastic buffet breakfast. This hotel has superb reviews for its great location, excellent rooms and facilities.

View ALL Accommodation in Kathmandu.

What to do in Nepal?

lhasa to kathmandu

Nepal is a popular destination for some incredible treks in this region. This country is stunning! There is a range of treks/hikes to choose from, depending on your experience and fitness level.

Many tour companies offer different itineraries; however, we recommend browsing tours in Nepal on Tourradar.

Travel Tips for Asia

We have many travel guides and tips for Asia— a fascinating continent!

Delicious cuisine can be enjoyed across Asia, and our food map of Asia will inspire your food journey.

These top 5 best street foods in Asia are unmissable! We explain Central Asian food, including seven popular foods in this region.

Our Southeast Asia packing list will be helpful if you’re travelling here.

Furthermore, if you plan to travel long-term (or at least until the money runs out), these 21 cheapest countries to visit will help you make your hard-earned dollars stretch a bit further.

Not surprisingly, our top 10 best countries for food lovers include a few Asian countries.

You’ll need to stay connected while travelling in Asia. We recommend eSIM. It’s easy, reliable and affordable. View eSIMs for individual Asian countries, or consider a regional eSIM for Asia (which covers 18 countries).

If your travels in Asia are part of a much larger global adventure, then a Global eSIM may be the answer. It connects you in 124 countries, offering data-only eSIM and data/call/text eSIM. The Global eSIM has been a game-changer; we couldn’t imagine travelling without it now.

If you want to travel with like-minded travellers, consider joining a group tour. Check out our Group Tours first for any upcoming departures in Asia, or view Tourradar for great deals on tours in Asia.

Check out our best-ever travel tips compiled from more than twenty years of experience.

Did you enjoy this article? Share it with friends and family!

Travel Planning Resources

✈️ Flights: We use Skyscanner to book cheap flights worldwide.

🏨 AccommodationBooking.com is our preferred platform for booking hotels and accommodation. We use Vrbo to book apartments and long-term stays.

🏥 Travel Insurance: We recommend Heymondo (Get 5% off Heymondo) & SafetyWing

🚌 Transportation: Trainline is the best website to reserve trains. We use Omio to book transport worldwide. For travel in Asia, we use 12Go. 

🚘 Car Rental: We use DiscoverCars to book rental cars worldwide.

👫 Group Tours: We now offer Group Trips; check them out here. Alternatively, we recommend G Adventures OR Tourradar.

📸 Day Tours & TripsGetYourGuide & Viator are the only two platforms you need.

📚 Lonely Planet: The Best Range of Travel Guides & Ebooks, and FREE Shipping! (use code RACHELDAVEY10 for a 10% discount)

🎒 LuggageOsprey Farpoint 40L Backpack or Samsonite Luggage Range.

🛄 What to Pack: Don’t forget your Universal charger and a good power bank.  To help you pack the essentials, here is our ULTIMATE Packing List for all Travellers.

🐶 Become a House Sitter: Join Trusted Housesitters and enjoy FREE accommodation worldwide. Use our invite to receive 25% off your new membership.

💰 Send Money Anywhere: WISE & Revolut are the best online accounts that let you send money, get paid, and spend money internationally. Both are so easy to use and way cheaper than any bank transfer.

📶 Stay Connected: Airalo eSIM allows you to get connected the moment you land at your destination, and you can avoid those expensive data roaming charges. We LOVE this product! Use promo code NOMAD15 for 15% off ALL eSIMs (new Airalo users only) OR use NOMAD10 for 10% off ALL eSIMs (for existing Airalo users)

✅ Check out our Travel Gear and Travel Resources for more valuable tips to save you money!

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7 Comments. Leave new

  • Hi Rach, Thank you for sharing such a valuable information, that really helps for the travelers as a guide. You have shared almost everything that is needed and required during the whole travel from Lhasa to Kathmandu. This is a very helpful information for those who are planning to have their bag packed for their trip to Lhasa. Here I want to share a travel plan for those who are inspired through this blog and planning to travel Lhasa. The travelers can make their arrangements from mytrip2nepal to travel Lhasa. You are welcome to MyTrip2Nepal.

    Reply
  • Bimal Maharjan
    December 28, 2019 8:21 pm

    Hi Rach, I’m from Nepal and planning to explore the beautiful Tibet. I enjoyed reading your article and got useful information for travelling Tibet. Thanks for detailed information with travel tips and also the valuable links. Your travel tips are great and also useful while trekking in the high land of Nepal. Please recommend some best food to try in Tibet?

    Reply
    • Thank you! Glad you enjoyed the post. If you do visit Tibet, must-try foods are – Thukpa, a Tibetan noodle soup, momos (dumplings) and the yoghurt is great too.

      Reply
  • Awesome article! I have never been to Tibet before but it’s always there in my list of places for some overland adventures. Hopefully I can go there some day.

    Reply
  • Is there really a sleeper from Lhasa to Kathmandu? I can´t find any information about it, all other sources on the Internet are talking only about a planned railway connection between Lhasa and Kathmandu…

    Reply
    • Hi Marcin,
      We’re not aware of any sleeper from Lhasa to Kathmandu. The information in our blog only mentions the sleeper train between China – Lhasa (Tibet).

      Reply

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